Management Training:
Project Management Training Seminar - Managing Issues
In this article I introduce another important aspect of successful project management, the identification and rectification of issues. In conjunction with good risk management, effective issue management will help improve the certainty of your project delivery.
What is an Issue?
An issue is a problem that is currently happening. An issue may arise as a result of a potential risk that you have previously identified or it may occur as a new unanticipated problem.
What Issue Management?
Since an issue is already happening; it is longer possible to develop a plan to simply mitigate the possibility and instead it must be addressed and resolved. So as you can see, issue management is about responding to problems once they have occurred. Essentially this is dealing with the fires after they have already been lit. This contrasts with risk management which attempts to avoid fires occurring at all.
Issues can and probably will arise at any time during a project. In fact the infamous "Murphy's Law" suggests that problems will definitely occur and so we almost certainly need an effective process to address them when they do.
Identifying and Evaluating Issues
Unlike risks, issues usually identify themselves. It is good practice to maintain a register for all issues on the project and use this to track the status of issues. Each issue should be assigned an owner, who is responsible for addressing the problem, and also given an estimated impact so that issues can be prioritized and escalated effectively.
The first step in evaluating new issues is to validate the issue. This includes ensuring that the issue is not duplicated in the register and also identifying and separating out risks, which are impacts might occur in future.
Monitoring and Control
Each issue on the issues register must be allocated to an owner. It is crucial that the owner of any issue agrees ownership and is empowered to respond to the specific issue being assigned to them. It is also essential that realistic dates are agreed for achieving resolution.
Escalation
Any issue that has a potentially significant impact on the project or where the required actions are overdue should be escalated to the project or programme office, project sponsor or steering committee as required by your project's governance framework.
Improving Certainty of Delivery
Issues will inevitably arise. Effective issue management assists project delivery by ensuring you are prepared to address the challenges as they arise. If you are ever in doubt, escalate the problem to ensure that your senior stakeholders have visibility and that the most effective action can be taken.
By: Christopher Young:
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Subject:
Management Training Seminar
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